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THE INVESTOR

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25

Matthew Stylianou

price volatility in the short term,

but that volatility is only relevant

for short-term investors.The

performance of small companies

over the long term has compensated

for those short-term risks.

Larger companies can also be

slower to react to changes in their

marketplace, and they may have

fewer opportunities for growth,

relative to their size. Many recent

seismic events, such as the 2008

banking collapse and various

ill-judged acquisitions, have

affected large companies.

We control the risk through

diversification: I have between

100 and 120 small-company

investments.A portfolio run by one

manager across all company sizes

would be very unlikely to have that

many. A standalone small-company

portfolio may also be forced to sell

at the worst time – for example,

when sentiment turns against the

sector.As

part of a multi-manager

structure of the fund, the UK

Smaller Companies element is

removed from that pressure as we

can choose where in the portfolio

we buy and

sell.We

also employ

positive screening, so we allocate

less capital to those areas where the

risks are at their highest.

INTERVIEW

There are 124 oil and gas companies

in our small-cap universe; we

narrowed this down to nine that

have a strong financial position,

from which we expect to make

attractive returns over the next few

years.These include Cairn Energy,

Ophir Energy and

Rockhopper.We

also like the gaming sector, which is

hugely cash-generative and has a

long-term upside from the opening

of the US to online gaming.

What are the key factors

that youwill look at before

decidingwhether or not to

invest in a company?

There are three key factors we

consider: are the market’s

expectations of future profit realistic?

Are the shares good value, available

to buy and trading at a decent

discount to the company’s true

value?And is the company generating

shareholder value? The latter can be

achieved through recovery of the

company after a difficult period, or

through management change,

because it has the ability to sustain

above-average growth, or because it

has a high return on capital.

Small companies are

perceived as higher risk

than larger ones. How

do you control riskwithin

your portfolio?

It’s easy to make the assumption

that small companies present a

higher risk than larger ones: they

have less access to finance, they are

usually less diversified and there

will be less liquidity in their shares.

That means there is usually greater

The past few

years have been

particularly strong

for small company

shares