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THE INVESTOR

Viewpoint

RichardPeirson,

AXAInvestmentManagers

The highly experienced

fund manager surveys

the economic landscape,

the challenges and

secrets of success

Youhavebeena fundmanager

formore than30years.What are

thekey lessonsyouhave learned?

There are quite a few – here are the

main ones. Dividends are the key to

equity investment: the main reason

to invest in equities rather than

government bonds is to get a growing

income from growth in dividends.That

can only be paid from consistently

growing earnings, and from consistent

cash ow. Investors who ignore cash

ow do it at their peril.

A good management team is

needed to deliver these things.An

important part of a fund manager’s

job is to identify good management

teams, who under-promise and

over-deliver; who can clearly

articulate what the company is doing

and its plan for the future.

We are looking for growth but it is

important not to overpay for growth.

It is an awful US acronym, but we

want GARP – growth at a reasonable

price. It is very easy to get carried

away with a theme or a story, but you

need to be disciplined. Businesses

THE INVESTOR CENTRE

can’t continue to grow rapidly

forever, so you need to be very

circumspect about how much

you will pay for growth.

Working with a team is essential:

no one individual has a monopoly on

ideas or can understand all parts of

the market. It is short-sighted to

ignore areas you nd di cult;

instead it is important to work with

others who do understand those

areas so that you are not missing

out on opportunities.

Run with your winners.That is

especially important if you are

investing in small companies as they

nd it easier to grow. If you hold on

to your successful small companies,

they will become big companies and,

hopefully, will eventually join the

FTSE 100 Index.That is the way you

make serious money.

What haveyou learnedabout

themarkets?

One should not try to second-guess

the markets.As a long-term investor,

it is far better to remain fully invested

rather than trying to achieve perfect

market timing. If you lose out on a few

good days it can seriously undermine

investment returns. Even good fund

managers only get about seven out of

10 decisions right. It is important to

recognise your mistakes and move

on quickly.

Developing the ability to identify

THE FUND MANAGER VIEWPOINT